JAHIYA , A. P. D. . S. Measuring the impact of certain monetary variables on the exchange rate in the Iraqi economy for the period (2004–2024) using the VECM vector error correction model. The Gulf Economist, [S. l.], v. 42, n. 67, p. 21–48, 2026. Disponível em: https://tge.uobasrah.edu.iq/index.php/tge/article/view/208. Acesso em: 31 mar. 2026.